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Gold prices reach new highs: What this means for the economy | Economy

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New York
CNN
 — 

The 2024 monster gold rally is choosing up steam.

The most actively traded gold futures contract has hit repeated highs this yr, most not too long ago notching a recent report of $2,687.30 on Tuesday earlier than retreating. That comes after the Federal Reserve slashed US rates of interest by a supersized half level final week.

Gold, historically perceived as a haven, has climbed roughly 30% this yr, outperforming the benchmark S&P 500 index’s 20% acquire. That has partially been pushed by a soar in demand from central banks together with in China, Turkey and India, who've added to their gold piles this yr to diversify away from the US greenback.

But some buyers say the rally in the yellow metallic additionally means that markets are nonetheless on edge about the US economy’s well being, regardless of recent highs in the inventory market. Traders are likely to flock to gold during times of uncertainty, betting that its worth will maintain up higher than different property reminiscent of shares, bonds and currencies if the economy faces a downturn.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell mentioned at the central financial institution’s post-meeting press convention final week that the whopping half-point rate of interest reduce was supposed to get forward of additional labor weak point. Some economists have mentioned that even after the fee discount, the economy isn’t but in the clear, stating that the unemployment fee is troublesome to gradual as soon as it begins climbing. The unemployment fee was at 4.2% in August, nonetheless low by historic requirements however up from 3.8% a yr earlier.

Fresh shopper confidence information on Tuesday indicated that Americans are feeling pessimistic about the US economy and way forward for the job market. The Conference Board’s month-to-month confidence index slid to a lower-than-expected 98.7 studying in September, down from August’s upwardly revised 105.6.

“There is a nagging concern on the part of investors that perhaps this 50 basis point cut really is a crisis cut and that there’s more weakness in the US economy than can be seen right now,” mentioned Kristina Hooper, chief international market strategist at Invesco.

That uncertainty might be a boon for gold. JPMorgan Chase researchers mentioned in a observe on Monday that they anticipate the yellow metallic to proceed operating towards their 2025 goal worth of $2,850 an oz as the Fed brings down charges. The central financial institution has penciled in a half proportion level extra of fee cuts this yr and a full proportion level of easing in 2025.

The Fed’s rate-cutting marketing campaign can also be rising the attract of gold over Treasuries, which compete as a haven. The 10-year US Treasury yield was at roughly 3.7% as of three pm ET on Tuesday, under the greater than 4% return on bonds that buyers have been capable of scoop up only a couple months in the past.

“There’s really, at this stage, no way to think about gold other than positively,” mentioned Will Rhind, chief government of GraniteShares.

Silver, one other treasured metallic that tends to maneuver in tandem with gold, has jumped roughly 34% this yr, outperforming the yellow metallic.

To be certain, rallies in silver additionally are likely to replicate optimism that the economy will reaccelerate, because it’s a cloth utilized in development of infrastructure and merchandise like electronics, jewellery and flatware.

Silver can also be an important materials for the clear vitality transition. Citi strategists wrote in a report final week that they anticipate photo voltaic and electrical vehicle-driven demand in China, together with the Fed’s fee cuts, to assist increase silver prices.

New strikes from China to revive its economy additionally has the potential to carry treasured metals, mentioned Rhind. China’s central financial institution on Tuesday revealed a package deal of measures that features reducing its benchmark lending fee and lowering the amount of money that banks want to carry in reserve, which might release cash for lending.

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